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8.8Key Takeaways
- Use
filter()to narrow locators by text content or child elements — more resilient than positional selectors - Chain locators to scope interactions within containers (navigation, cards, modals)
- Prefer
filter({ hasText })overnth()— content-based selection survives reordering frameLocator()scopes into iframes without JavaScript hacks- Playwright pierces shadow DOM automatically — no special handling needed
- Combine filtering, chaining, and scoping to target precise elements in complex UIs